Last visit was: 23 Apr 2024, 14:37 It is currently 23 Apr 2024, 14:37

Close

GRE Prep Club Daily Prep

Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GRE score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.

Close

Request Expert Reply

Confirm Cancel
Retired Moderator
Joined: 16 Apr 2020
Status:Founder & Quant Trainer
Affiliations: Prepster Education
Posts: 1546
Own Kudos [?]: 2941 [11]
Given Kudos: 172
Location: India
WE:Education (Education)
Send PM
Retired Moderator
Joined: 19 Nov 2020
Posts: 326
Own Kudos [?]: 354 [1]
Given Kudos: 64
GRE 1: Q160 V152
Send PM
Retired Moderator
Joined: 16 Apr 2020
Status:Founder & Quant Trainer
Affiliations: Prepster Education
Posts: 1546
Own Kudos [?]: 2941 [1]
Given Kudos: 172
Location: India
WE:Education (Education)
Send PM
Manager
Manager
Joined: 18 Jan 2021
Posts: 81
Own Kudos [?]: 19 [0]
Given Kudos: 103
Send PM
Re: Right triangle ABC is to be constructed in the xy-plane so that the [#permalink]
motion2020 wrote:
Triangle requires three lines. One is fixed in horixontal position, hence it has \(10*8\) for \((x,y)\) coordinate point combinations. Other two lines require only one point defining the slope of line perpendicular to horizontal line with \(10*8\) coordinate point combinations too. Answer is B, as \(80^2=6400\) reflects quantity A


Shouldn't we consider about how the line AC is parallel to x-axis then it's slope has to be 0 as well. Can we ignore this and still reach at the correct solution?
Retired Moderator
Joined: 16 Apr 2020
Status:Founder & Quant Trainer
Affiliations: Prepster Education
Posts: 1546
Own Kudos [?]: 2941 [2]
Given Kudos: 172
Location: India
WE:Education (Education)
Send PM
Re: Right triangle ABC is to be constructed in the xy-plane so that the [#permalink]
1
1
koala wrote:
motion2020 wrote:
Triangle requires three lines. One is fixed in horixontal position, hence it has \(10*8\) for \((x,y)\) coordinate point combinations. Other two lines require only one point defining the slope of line perpendicular to horizontal line with \(10*8\) coordinate point combinations too. Answer is B, as \(80^2=6400\) reflects quantity A


Shouldn't we consider about how the line AC is parallel to x-axis then it's slope has to be 0 as well. Can we ignore this and still reach at the correct solution?


Coordinates of point A and C will have same y coordinates only, so the slope will be 0 only

For example, when A is (-4, 7) then C can be (-3, 7) or (-2, 7) or (-1, 7) or (0, 7), ..... or (6, 7)
All will give you zero slope.
Retired Moderator
Joined: 19 Nov 2020
Posts: 326
Own Kudos [?]: 354 [1]
Given Kudos: 64
GRE 1: Q160 V152
Send PM
Right triangle ABC is to be constructed in the xy-plane so that the [#permalink]
1
IMO, right triangles can be drawn with 10*8 number of ways for its (x,y) coordinates as the two different opposing angles may form the right angles.
Intern
Intern
Joined: 08 Jun 2022
Posts: 8
Own Kudos [?]: 3 [0]
Given Kudos: 12
Send PM
Re: Right triangle ABC is to be constructed in the xy-plane so that the [#permalink]
would it be possible to provide a figure with the explanation please
Manager
Manager
Joined: 23 Jul 2022
Posts: 66
Own Kudos [?]: 41 [0]
Given Kudos: 366
Re: Right triangle ABC is to be constructed in the xy-plane so that the [#permalink]
hi, after reading all replies, I still not quite get it. Could anyone provide explanation on how to solve this question?

Thank you
Retired Moderator
Joined: 16 Apr 2020
Status:Founder & Quant Trainer
Affiliations: Prepster Education
Posts: 1546
Own Kudos [?]: 2941 [3]
Given Kudos: 172
Location: India
WE:Education (Education)
Send PM
Re: Right triangle ABC is to be constructed in the xy-plane so that the [#permalink]
3
factor58 wrote:
would it be possible to provide a figure with the explanation please


factor58, pattypat
It would be very difficult to provide eloborated figure but I hope this will help you to grab the concept!

To find out the number of terms (in case of inclusive), we can use the formulae = Last term - First term + 1

Since, \(-4 ≤ x ≤ 6\)
\(x = 6 - (-4) + 1\)
Number of possible values of \(x = 11\)

Also, \(7 ≤ y ≤ 15\)
\(y = 15 - 7 + 1\)
Number of possible values of \(y = 9\)

To costruct a right triangle - 2 points must have same x-coordinate (A and C) and 2 points must have same y-coordinate (A and B).

For example, in all Black triangles:
The Vertical line AB has same x-coordinate as -4 and horizontal lines AC, AC', AC'', .... AC will have same y-coordinate as 7.

Number of ways of picking the x-coordinate of point A out of 11 possible options = \(^{11}C_1 = 11\)
Number of ways of picking the y-coordinate of point A out of 9 possible options = \(^{9}C_1 = 9\)

Since, we have already picked the x and y coordinates of point A - we will now have \(11 - 1 = 10\) possible options for the x-coordinate of point C and \(9 - 1 = 8\) possible options for the y-coordinate of point B

Finally,
Number of ways of picking the x-coordinate of point C = \(^{10}C_1 = 10\)
NOTE: The y-coordinate of point C has to be same as that of Point A to form a Base (Horizontal line) i.e. \(7\)

And,
Number of ways of picking the y-coordinate of point B = \(^{8}C_1 = 8\)
NOTE: The x-coordinate of point B has to be same as that of Point A to form a Perpendicular (Vertictal line) i.e. \(-4\)

Total number of ways to form a right triangle = \((11)(9)(10)(8) = 7920\)

Col. A: \(7920\)
Col. B: \(8000\)

Col. A < Col. B
Hence, option B
Attachments

Right triangle ABC.png
Right triangle ABC.png [ 21.36 KiB | Viewed 2023 times ]

Manager
Manager
Joined: 23 Jul 2022
Posts: 66
Own Kudos [?]: 41 [0]
Given Kudos: 366
Re: Right triangle ABC is to be constructed in the xy-plane so that the [#permalink]
KarunMendiratta
Thank you so much
Intern
Intern
Joined: 08 Jun 2022
Posts: 8
Own Kudos [?]: 3 [0]
Given Kudos: 12
Send PM
Re: Right triangle ABC is to be constructed in the xy-plane so that the [#permalink]
Much obliged, good sir.
User avatar
GRE Prep Club Legend
GRE Prep Club Legend
Joined: 07 Jan 2021
Posts: 4411
Own Kudos [?]: 68 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: Right triangle ABC is to be constructed in the xy-plane so that the [#permalink]
Hello from the GRE Prep Club BumpBot!

Thanks to another GRE Prep Club member, I have just discovered this valuable topic, yet it had no discussion for over a year. I am now bumping it up - doing my job. I think you may find it valuable (esp those replies with Kudos).

Want to see all other topics I dig out? Follow me (click follow button on profile). You will receive a summary of all topics I bump in your profile area as well as via email.
Prep Club for GRE Bot
[#permalink]
Moderators:
Moderator
1085 posts
GRE Instructor
218 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne