If we had to pinpoint the single element that makes GRE Reading Comprehension especially challenging, it would be the design of the answer choices. They are rarely straightforward. Instead, RC answer choices are intentionally crafted so that incorrect choices can appear correct and correct choices can appear questionable at first glance.

Some incorrect choices are only partially correct. They may address part of the question or reflect an aspect of the passage, but they fail to fully answer what is being asked. To avoid falling into this trap, it is essential to read each choice in its entirety and ensure that it fully addresses the question. Other incorrect choices mimic the wording of the passage closely. These choices can feel familiar or comfortable, but familiarity alone is not a reason to select them. It is critical to focus on the meaning conveyed by the words, not just the words themselves.

Correct answers are often written in ways that do not mirror the passage verbatim. They may paraphrase, summarize, or even reverse the wording of the passage while still conveying an equivalent meaning. At first glance, these answers can feel counterintuitive. To select them confidently, we must learn to recognize when a choice is fully supported by the passage, even if it looks different from the text.

In general, GRE Reading Comprehension answer choices are designed to exploit cognitive biases and tendencies to skim, overlook details, or make assumptions. Success requires the ability to distinguish carefully between traps and correct options. By training yourself to analyze choices critically, paying close attention to both language and logic, you can navigate the RC section with greater precision and confidence. Mastery of this skill is what separates strong performers from the rest.

Reach out to me with any questions about your GRE prep. Happy studying!

Warmest regards,

Scott Woodbury-Stewart
Founder & CEO, Target Test Prep