Last visit was: 24 Nov 2024, 20:17 It is currently 24 Nov 2024, 20:17

Close

GRE Prep Club Daily Prep

Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GRE score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.

Close

Request Expert Reply

Confirm Cancel
Verbal Expert
Joined: 18 Apr 2015
Posts: 30018
Own Kudos [?]: 36380 [3]
Given Kudos: 25928
Send PM
Most Helpful Expert Reply
User avatar
Manager
Manager
Joined: 01 Nov 2018
Posts: 87
Own Kudos [?]: 144 [6]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
General Discussion
avatar
Manager
Manager
Joined: 25 Nov 2017
Posts: 51
Own Kudos [?]: 67 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Verbal Expert
Joined: 18 Apr 2015
Posts: 30018
Own Kudos [?]: 36380 [0]
Given Kudos: 25928
Send PM
Re: A box at a yard sale contains 3 different china dinner sets, [#permalink]
Expert Reply
No, there is not.

Regards
User avatar
Manager
Manager
Joined: 01 Nov 2018
Posts: 87
Own Kudos [?]: 144 [1]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: A box at a yard sale contains 3 different china dinner sets, [#permalink]
1
Expert Reply
I have two methods for this.

the longer way is:
total number of combinations is 15c2
the total number of ways to select 5 plates is 5c2
the total number of ways to select 3 different sets is 3c2

then
(5c2*3c2)/15c2 = 10*3/105= 30/105= 2/7

the shorter way is..

the probability of selecting any plate is 1
the probability of selecting a matching plate out of the 14 other plates is 4/14
1*4/14=2/7
the answer is A
avatar
Supreme Moderator
Joined: 01 Nov 2017
Posts: 371
Own Kudos [?]: 470 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: A box at a yard sale contains 3 different china dinner sets, [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Carcass wrote:
A box at a yard sale contains 3 different china dinner sets, each consisting of 5 plates. A customer will randomly select 2 plates to check for defects. What is the probability that the 2 plates selected will be from the same dinner set?

A. \(\frac{2}{7}\)

B. \(\frac{2}{5}\)

C. \(\frac{2}{3}\)

D. \(\frac{5}{6}\)

E. \(\frac{3}{2}\)



Another way..
Any of the 15 can be picked up in the first go. so P = \(\frac{15}{15}=1\)
Next can be any of the remaining 10 to ensure they are from different sets so P = \(\frac{10}{14}\)
Over all prob = \(1*\frac{10}{14}=\frac{5}{7}\)

Thus required probability = 1- \frac{5}{7}=\frac{2}{7}[/m]
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 26 Dec 2018
Posts: 2
Own Kudos [?]: 4 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: A box at a yard sale contains 3 different china dinner sets, [#permalink]
1
Carcass wrote:
A box at a yard sale contains 3 different china dinner sets, each consisting of 5 plates. A customer will randomly select 2 plates to check for defects. What is the probability that the 2 plates selected will be from the same dinner set?

A. \(\frac{2}{7}\)

B. \(\frac{2}{5}\)

C. \(\frac{2}{3}\)

D. \(\frac{5}{6}\)

E. \(\frac{3}{2}\)


Solution:

Selecting 2 plates from all the plates ( 3 different sets and each having 5 plates = 3x5 = 15) => 15c2 = (15x14)/2 = 15 x 7

Selecting 2 plates from same set = Selecting 1 set from 3 sets (3c1) and Selected 2 plates from the set selected (5c2).

i.e; 3c1 x 5c2 = 30

Probability = (3c1 x 5c2) / 15c2
= 30/ (15 x 7)
= 2/7
Manager
Manager
Joined: 11 Oct 2023
Posts: 69
Own Kudos [?]: 44 [1]
Given Kudos: 25
Send PM
Re: A box at a yard sale contains 3 different china dinner sets, [#permalink]
1
Method 1) Let assume 3 dinner set as AAAAA BBBBB CCCCC

now probability of selecting randomly selecting 2 plates from same set is complementary of Probability of not choosing any plate from same set

P(not choosing any plate from same set) = 5C1 * 5C1/15C2 * 3 (why 3 as first we did this for set A and B , therefore Set B and C , then for Set A and C
or you can simply make combination for 3 dinner set as 3C2)

P(selecting randomly selecting 2 plates from same set) = 1 - 5C1 * 5C1/15C2 * 3
= 1 - 5/7 = 2/7

OR

Method 2) Let assume 3 dinner set as AAAAA BBBBB CCCCC

P(selecting randomly selecting 2 plates from same set) = 5C2/15C2 *3 (why 3 as same probability for all 3 sets)
= 2/7
Prep Club for GRE Bot
Re: A box at a yard sale contains 3 different china dinner sets, [#permalink]
Moderators:
GRE Instructor
84 posts
GRE Forum Moderator
37 posts
Moderator
1111 posts
GRE Instructor
234 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne