Last visit was: 19 Dec 2024, 03:10 It is currently 19 Dec 2024, 03:10

Close

GRE Prep Club Daily Prep

Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GRE score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.

Close

Request Expert Reply

Confirm Cancel
Verbal Expert
Joined: 18 Apr 2015
Posts: 30398
Own Kudos [?]: 36759 [0]
Given Kudos: 26086
Send PM
Manager
Manager
Joined: 19 Sep 2024
Posts: 56
Own Kudos [?]: 46 [1]
Given Kudos: 7
Send PM
Verbal Expert
Joined: 18 Apr 2015
Posts: 30398
Own Kudos [?]: 36759 [0]
Given Kudos: 26086
Send PM
Verbal Expert
Joined: 18 Apr 2015
Posts: 30398
Own Kudos [?]: 36759 [0]
Given Kudos: 26086
Send PM
Re: The number x belongs to a set of prime numbers less than 10 and the nu [#permalink]
Expert Reply
We know that the number x belongs to a set of prime numbers less than 10 which implies that x can take any value out of $\((2,3,5,7)\)$ and the number $y$ belongs to a set of prime numbers greater than 10 , so $\(y\)$ can take any value out of $\((11,13,17,19 \&\)$ so on)

It is clear that the value of $\(y\)$ must be an odd number whereas $\(x\)$ can be either even or odd.

If we consider $\(\mathrm{x}=$ even prime $=2 \& \mathrm{y}\)$ any odd prime number, we get column A quantity as $\((-1)^{(x+y)}=(-1)^{(\text {even+odd })}=(-1)^{(\text {odd })}=-1 \& \quad\)$ column $\(\quad \mathrm{B}\)$ quantity comes out to be $\((-1)^{(\mathrm{xy})}=(-1)^{(\mathrm{cven} \mathrm{\times odd})}=(-1)^{(\mathrm{cven})}=1\)$ which implies column B has higher quantity.

Next if we take $x$ as well as $y$ as odd prime numbers we get $\((-1)^{(\mathrm{x}+\mathrm{y})}=(-1)^{(\text {odd }+ \text { odd })}=(-1)^{(\text {even })}=1 \&(-1)^{(\mathrm{xy})}=(-1)^{(\text {odd } \times \text { odd })}=(-1)^{(\text {odd })}=-1\)$ which gives column A higher than column B

As a unique relation cannot be formed between column A \& column B quantities, the answer is (D).
Prep Club for GRE Bot
Re: The number x belongs to a set of prime numbers less than 10 and the nu [#permalink]
Moderators:
GRE Instructor
88 posts
GRE Forum Moderator
37 posts
Moderator
1115 posts
GRE Instructor
234 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne