GeminiHeat wrote:
Explanation
To find the correct answer, let's look closely at the candidate's final point:
"Moreover, if car rental prices are too high in our city, people may simply rent cars in neighboring cities to avoid the tax surcharge."
The opponent's intended effect is to increase the city's tax revenues. However, the candidate implies that by raising the tax too high, people will take their business elsewhere. If people rent cars in neighboring cities instead, the city will lose out on rental business entirely, which could actually decrease or stunt tax revenue, the exact opposite of what was intended.
A is incorrect because the candidate never asks for more data; she makes definitive arguments based on ethics and consumer behavior.
B is incorrect because the candidate never offers a counter-proposal or an alternative strategy to raise tax revenues. She only critiques her opponent's plan.
C is incorrect because the opponent's plan doesn't actually include specific data or statistics to challenge; it's a conceptual proposal.
E is incorrect because it is too strong. The candidate says people may simply rent cars elsewhere. She implies a potential failure or backfire, but she does not definitively demonstrate (prove with certainty or evidence) that the plan would fail.
Answer: D
Is the word
demonstrating the one that makes
E too strong? If replacing it with the word
implying, would it bring
E back into contention with
D? If so, would
D then be too strong as well, since although it wouldn't be unreasonable to infer that revenues could fall, the candidate stopped short of claiming that outright?