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Re: For each integer n>1, if S(n) denote the sum of even integer [#permalink]
1
IshanGre wrote:
hi

can anyone tell whats the shortcut to such questions?


First, you need to memorize the formula for the sum of arithmetic progression. Second, you need to know how to count number of terms. Third, practice and practice.
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Re: For each integer n>1, if S(n) denote the sum of even integer [#permalink]
please tell the shortcut method to solve this question.
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Re: For each integer n>1, if S(n) denote the sum of even integer [#permalink]
2
S(300) = 2+..........+298

for number of terms, l = a+(n-1)*2
298 = a+(n-1)*2 = 2+(n-1)*2 => 296/2 = n-1 => n=149

for sum,

S(300) = n/2 * (a+l) = (149/2)*(298+2) = 149*150 = 22350


Answer is B!

Originally posted by indiragre18 on 10 Nov 2018, 07:39.
Last edited by indiragre18 on 11 Nov 2018, 00:16, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: For each integer n>1, if S(n) denote the sum of even integer [#permalink]
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sandy wrote:
For each integer \(n>1\), if S(n) denote the sum of even integer upto \(n\) (not inclusive of \(n\)). For example, \(S(10)= 2+4+6+8=20\). What is value of \(S(300)\)?

(A) \(22050\)
(B) \(22350\)
(C) \(22650\)
(D) \(45150\)
(E) \(90300\)



there are three ways to do it ....

(I) If you know that Sum of first n integers is \(\frac{n(n+1)}{2}\)
Sum = \(2+4+6+...+300) = 2(1+2+3....+150)= 2 *\frac{150*151}{2}=150*151=22650\)

(II) If you know that Sum of first n integers is \(\frac{n(n+1)[}{fraction]\)
Now we have \([fraction]300/2}=150\) terms till 300, inclusive.
Sum = \(2+4+6+...+300 = 150*151=150*151=22650\)

(III) since it is an AP. the sum will be equal to Number of integers* average
so \(150 * \frac{(300+2)}{2} = 150*151 = 22650\)

Now subtract 300 from each result as the answered has to be exclusive of 300, that is 300 is not be included in total..
Therefore answer is 22650-300=22350

B

To know more about Arithmetic progressions
https://gre.myprepclub.com/forum/progressions-arithmetic-geometric-and-harmonic-11574.html#p27048
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Re: For each integer n>1, if S(n) denote the sum of even integer [#permalink]
chetan2u wrote:
sandy wrote:
For each integer \(n>1\), if S(n) denote the sum of even integer upto \(n\) (not inclusive of \(n\)). For example, \(S(10)= 2+4+6+8=20\). What is value of \(S(300)\)?

(A) \(22050\)
(B) \(22350\)
(C) \(22650\)
(D) \(45150\)
(E) \(90300\)



there are three ways to do it ....

(I) If you know that Sum of first n integers is \(\frac{n(n+1)}{2}\)
Sum = \(2+4+6+...+300) = 2(1+2+3....+150)= 2 *\frac{150*151}{2}=150*151=22650\)

(II) If you know that Sum of first n integers is \(\frac{n(n+1)[}{fraction]\)
Now we have \([fraction]300/2}=150\) terms till 300, inclusive.
Sum = \(2+4+6+...+300 = 150*151=150*151=22650\)

(III) since it is an AP. the sum will be equal to Number of integers* average
so \(150 * \frac{(300+2)}{2} = 150*151 = 22650\)

C

To know more about Arithmetic progressions
https://gre.myprepclub.com/forum/progressions-arithmetic-geometric-and-harmonic-11574.html#p27048


According to the initial problem, the answer is B. Also it seems you are doing inclusive of n=300, while the prompt states NON-inclusive.
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Re: For each integer n>1, if S(n) denote the sum of even integer [#permalink]
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projectoffset wrote:
chetan2u wrote:
sandy wrote:
For each integer \(n>1\), if S(n) denote the sum of even integer upto \(n\) (not inclusive of \(n\)). For example, \(S(10)= 2+4+6+8=20\). What is value of \(S(300)\)?

(A) \(22050\)
(B) \(22350\)
(C) \(22650\)
(D) \(45150\)
(E) \(90300\)



there are three ways to do it ....

(I) If you know that Sum of first n integers is \(\frac{n(n+1)}{2}\)
Sum = \(2+4+6+...+300) = 2(1+2+3....+150)= 2 *\frac{150*151}{2}=150*151=22650\)

(II) If you know that Sum of first n integers is \(\frac{n(n+1)[}{fraction]\)
Now we have \([fraction]300/2}=150\) terms till 300, inclusive.
Sum = \(2+4+6+...+300 = 150*151=150*151=22650\)

(III) since it is an AP. the sum will be equal to Number of integers* average
so \(150 * \frac{(300+2)}{2} = 150*151 = 22650\)

C

To know more about Arithmetic progressions
https://gre.myprepclub.com/forum/progressions-arithmetic-geometric-and-harmonic-11574.html#p27048


According to the initial problem, the answer is B. Also it seems you are doing inclusive of n=300, while the prompt states NON-inclusive.



Yes, thank you.
I had included 300 in each case.
B will be the correct answer.
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Re: For each integer n>1, if S(n) denote the sum of even integer [#permalink]
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