Carcass wrote:
If the sum of two positive integers is 24 and the difference of their squares is 48, what is the product of the two integers?
(A) 108
(B) 119
(C) 128
(D) 135
(E) 143
Let the values = x and y
The sum of two positive integers is 24So,
x + y = 24The difference of their squares is 48So, x² - y² = 48
Factor to get: (
x + y)(x - y) = 48
Replace to get: (
24)(x - y) = 48
So,
(x - y) = 2We now have:
x + y = 24x - y = 2Add these equations to get: 2x = 26, which means x = 13
If x = 13, then y = 11
So, xy = (13)(11) = 143 = E
Cheers,
Brent