vaishar3 wrote:
There is a similar question 5 questions back on previous page,same situation.
How can it be A?ratios can be anything
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I agree with that, however, in this case, there are several ingredients that allows finding a pattern which is always true:
Let's suppose that the relation between the total income of A and B can be written as:
3x+2x=I, with
I=AI+BIIn this case, the total income of
A and
B are given by:
AI=3∗I5BI=2∗I5And the total expenditures: (
E)
4y+3y=E, with
E=AE+BEthat could be written as:
AE=4∗E7BE=3∗E7Now, for each person, we will calculate their savings equation:
AS=3∗I5−4∗E7BS=2∗I5−3∗E7In order to work with friendly numbers, we are going to multiply each equation by 35:
35∗AS=21∗I−20∗E35∗BS=14∗I−15∗ENow, we can substract both equations:
35∗AS−35∗BS=21∗I−14∗I−20∗E−15∗ESolving:
35∗AS−35∗BS=7∗I−5∗E(the following step is not necessary)
AS−BS=7∗I−5∗E35In this case, we now that I>E (they told us), therefore, this expression
7∗I−5∗E is always positive. Finally, we can say that no matter what kind of numbers do you pick, the savings of A will be always greater than B.