Carcass wrote:
There are 750 male and female participants in a meeting. Half the female participants and one-quarter of the male participants are Democrats. One-third of all the participants are Democrats. How many of the Democrats are female?
(A) 75
(B) 100
(C) 125
(D) 175
(E) 225
There are 750 male and female participants in a meeting.Let M = the number of males
Let F = the number of females
So, we can write:
F + M = 750One-third of all the participants are Democrats.1/3 of 750 = 250
So, there are
250 Democrats in TOTAL
Half the female participants and one-quarter of the male participants are Democrats(# of female Democrats) + (# of male Democrats) = TOTAL number of Democrats
So, we can write: (1/2)F + (1/4)M =
250To eliminate the fractions, let's multiply both sides by 4 to get:
2F + M = 1000How many of the Democrats are female?We already know:
2F + M = 1000 F + M = 750Subtract the bottom equation from the top equation to get: F = 250
So, there are 250 females, and we're told that 1/2 of them are Democrats
1/2 of 250 = 125
Answer: C
Cheers,
Brent