Carcass wrote:
A boat traveled a total of 600 miles in two days. If the distance it traveled on the first day was 150 miles less than twice the distance it traveled on the second day, what was the distance, in miles, that it traveled on the second day?
A. 250
B. 275
C. 350
D. 375
E. 450
Let F = number of miles traveled on first day
Let S = number of miles traveled on second day
A boat traveled a total of 600 miles in two days. So, we can write:
F + S = 600The distance it traveled on the first day was 150 miles less than twice the distance it traveled on the second day So, we can write:
F = 2S - 150We now have two equations:
F + S = 600F = 2S - 150Take the top equation and subtract S from both sides to get:
F = 600 - SNow take
F = 2S - 150 and replace F with
600 - S to get....
600 - S = 2S - 150
[now solve for S]Add S to both sides: 600 = 3S - 150
Add 150 to both sides: 750 = 3S
Solve: S = 250
Answer: A
Cheers,
Brent