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The average (arithmetic mean) of 5 numbers is 35. After one
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21 Nov 2018, 00:12
Expert Reply
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Question Stats:
89% (00:44) correct
10% (00:36) wrong based on 29 sessions
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The average (arithmetic mean) of 5 numbers is 35. After one of the numbers is removed, the average (arithmetic mean) of the remaining numbers is 39. What number has been removed?
A. 1
B. 5
C. 19
D. 34
E. It cannot be determined from the information given.
The average (arithmetic mean) of 5 numbers is 35. After one
[#permalink]
08 Jul 2021, 09:01
Theory: Average = \(\frac{Sum Of All The Values}{Total Number Of Values}\)
The average (arithmetic mean) of 5 numbers is 35
Let sum of these 5 numbers is denoted by \(S_5\) Using, Average = \(\frac{Sum Of All The Values}{Total Number Of Values}\) we get 35 = \(\frac{S_5}{5}\)
=> \(S_5\) = 35*5 = 175
After one of the numbers is removed, the average (arithmetic mean) of the remaining numbers is 39 Let x be the number which was removed New sum = Old Sum - x = 175 - x Total Number of Values= 5-1 = 4 => Average = \(\frac{New Sum}{4}\) = \(\frac{175-x }{4}\) => 39 = \(\frac{175-x }{4}\) => 175-x = 39*4 = 156 => x = 175 - 156 = 19
So, answer will be C Hope it helps!
To learn more about Statistics watch the following video
gmatclubot
The average (arithmetic mean) of 5 numbers is 35. After one [#permalink]