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The average (arithmetic mean) of 6 numbers is 8.5. When one number is [#permalink]
Theory

    ➡ Average = Sum of all the Values / Total Number of Values
    ➡ Sum of all the Values = Average * Total Number of Values

The average (arithmetic mean) of 6 numbers is 8.5

Sum of 6 numbers = Average * 6 = 8.5 * 6 = 51

When one number is discarded, the average of the remaining numbers becomes 7.2

Sum of remaining 5 numbers = Average * 5 = 7.2 * 5 = 36

Discarded number = Sum of 6 numbers - Sum of remaining 5 numbers = 51 - 36 = 15

So, Answer will be E.
Hope it helps!

Watch the following video to Learn the Basics of Statistics

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The average (arithmetic mean) of 6 numbers is 8.5. When one number is [#permalink]
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