Carcass wrote:
If \(3.5x + 1.5y + 1 = –0.5y – 2.5x\), and \(y^2 = 4\), what is the value of \(x\)?
Indicate all such values.
A. \(-2\)
B. \(-\frac{5}{6}\)
C. \(-\frac{1}{2}\)
D. \(\frac{1}{2}\)
E. \(\frac{5}{6}\)
F. \(2\)
Take: \(3.5x + 1.5y + 1 = –0.5y – 2.5x\)
Add \(0.5y\) to both sides and add \(2.5x\) to both sides to get: \(6x + 2y + 1 = 0\)
If \(y^2 = 4\), then EITHER \(y = 2\) OR \(y = -2\).
Let's examine each case...
If \(y = 2\), then our equation becomes: \(6x + 2(2) + 1 = 0\)
Simplify: \(6x + 5 = 0\)
Subtract \(5\) from both sides: \(6x = -5\)
Divide both sides by \(6\) to get: \(x = -\frac{5}{6}\)
If \(y = -2\), then our equation becomes: \(6x + 2(-2) + 1 = 0\)
Simplify: \(6x - 3 = 0\)
Add \(3\) to both sides: \(6x = 3\)
Divide both sides by \(6\) to get: \(x = \frac{3}{6}= \frac{1}{2}\)
Answer: B, D