Carcass wrote:
For each of the last 5 years, the population of a colony of beetles increased by 8 percent of the preceding year's population. If P represents the current population of the colony, which of the following best represents the population 5 years ago, in terms of P?
A. \((5)(1.08 P^{-1})\)
B. \((1.08)^{-5}P^{-1}\)
C. \((1.08P)^{-5}\)
D. \((1.08)^{-5}P\)
E. \((1.08)^{-5}P^5\)
Here,
Let the population of beetles \(5\) yrs ago = \(x\)
Each year there is an increase of \(8\)%
that means in \(5\) yrs, total population = \(x * (1.08)^5\) = Current age = \(P\)
Therefore \(x = (1.08)^{-5}P\)