GeminiHeat wrote:
A thin piece of wire 40 meters long is cut into two pieces. One piece is used to form a circle with radius r, and the other is used to form a square. No wire is left over. Which of the following represents the total area, in square meters, of the circular and the square regions in terms of r?
A. \(\pi*r^2\)
B. \(\pi*r^2 + 10\)
C. \(\pi*r^2 + \frac{1}{4}*\pi^2*r^2\)
D. \(\pi*r^2 + (40 - 2\pi*r)^2\)
E. \(\pi*r^2 + (10 - \frac{1}{2}\pi*r)^2\)
approach is to plug in a value for r and see what the output should be. 
Let's say r = 
0. That is, the radius of the circle = 0
This means, we use the ENTIRE 40-meter length of wire to create the square. 
So, the 4 sides of this square will have length 10, which means the area = 
100So, when r = 
0, the total area = 
100 We'll now plug r = 
0 into the 5 answer choices and see which one yields an output of 
100A) π(
0²) = 
0 NOPE
B) π(
0²) + 10  = 
10 NOPE
C) π(
0²) + 1/4(π² * 
0²)  = 
0 NOPE
D) π(
0²) + (40 - 2π
0)²  = 
1600 NOPE
E) π(
0²) + (10 - 1/2π(
0))²  = 
100 PERFECT!
Answer: E
Cheers,
Brent