Carcass wrote:
Attachment:
GRE Three circles with their centers .jpg
Three circles with their centers on line segment 𝐴𝐵 are tangent at points 𝐴, 𝐹, and 𝐵, where point 𝐹 lies on line segment 𝐴𝐵.
Quantity A |
Quantity B |
The area of the shaded region |
The area of the unshaded region |
A)The quantity in Column A is greater.
B)The quantity in Column B is greater.
C)The two quantities are equal.
D)The relationship cannot be determined from the information given.
Let the radius of bigger circle be R and smaller circle be r
Therefore, radius of largest circle = R + r
Col. A: \(π(R + r)^2 - πR^2 - πr^2\)
Col. B: \(πR^2 + πr^2\)
Col. A: \(2πRr\)
Col. B: \(πR^2 + πr^2\)
Dividing both sides by \(π\);
Col. A: \(2Rr\)
Col. B: \(R^2 + r^2\)
Subtracting \(2Rr\) from both the sides;
Col. A: \(0\)
Col. B: \((R - r)^2\)
We will always have Col. B > Col. A except when R = r
Since, we have no idea about R and r
Hence, option D