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Re: Thirty airmail and 40 ordinary envelopes are the only envelo [#permalink]
How is it not 5/14?

70 total envelopes

35 unstamped, of which 5/7 are airmail, making it 25 unstamped airmail envelopes, 10 unstamped ordinary.

25/70 ~ 5/14.

Answer 10/70 would be if the questio asked for unstamped ordinary.



question asks
What is the probability that an envelope picked randomly from the bag is an unstamped airmail envelope?
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Re: Thirty airmail and 40 ordinary envelopes are the only envelo [#permalink]
Carcass wrote:
Thirty airmail and 40 ordinary envelopes are the only envelopes in a bag. Thirty-five envelopes in the bag are unstamped, and \(\frac{5}{7}\) of the unstamped envelopes are airmail letters. What is the probability that an envelope picked randomly from the bag is an unstamped airmail envelope?

(A) \(\frac{1}{7}\)

(B) \(\frac{1}{3}\)

(C) \(\frac{13}{35}\)

(D) \(\frac{17}{38}\)

(E) \(\frac{23}{70}\)


Carcass, by any chance, was it unstamped-ordinary envelopes in the question?
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Re: Thirty airmail and 40 ordinary envelopes are the only envelo [#permalink]
Expert Reply
sorry Sir

what do you mean?
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Re: Thirty airmail and 40 ordinary envelopes are the only envelo [#permalink]
Carcass wrote:
sorry Sir

what do you mean?


I mean that instead of "What is the probability that an envelope picked randomly from the bag is an unstamped airmail envelope?"
don't you think it should be "What is the probability that an envelope picked randomly from the bag is an unstamped ordinary envelope?" to get 1/7 as the answer?
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Re: Thirty airmail and 40 ordinary envelopes are the only envelo [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Probably yes

In the end they do a mismatch
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Thirty airmail and 40 ordinary envelopes are the only envelo [#permalink]
I got \(\frac{5}{14}\) as well

\(\frac{5}{7}*35 =25\) are unstamped airmail envelopes.

the probability that an envelope picked randomly from the bag is an unstamped airmail envelope
\(\frac{25}{70}\) is simplified to\( \frac{5}{14}\)

While, finding the probability that an envelope picked randomly from the bag is an unstamped ordinary envelope would be
\(35-25 = 10\) are unstamped ordinary envelopes, so the probability of picking randomly is\( \frac{10}{70} = \frac{1}{7} \)and this is could match with the correct answer.
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Thirty airmail and 40 ordinary envelopes are the only envelo [#permalink]
Expert Reply
The question as per the book is correct

OE

Quote:
We have that 30 airmail and 40 ordinary envelopes are the only envelopes in the bag. Hence, the total number of envelopes is 30 + 40 = 70. We also have that 35 envelopes in the bag are unstamped, and 5/7 of these envelopes are airmail letters. Now, 5/7 * 35 = 25. So the remaining 35 – 25 = 10 are ordinary unstamped envelopes. Hence, the probability of picking such an envelope from the bag is

(Number of unstamped ordinary envelopes) / (Total number of envelopes) = 10/70 = 1/7

The answer is A.
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Thirty airmail and 40 ordinary envelopes are the only envelo [#permalink]
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