Last visit was: 21 Nov 2024, 02:15 It is currently 21 Nov 2024, 02:15

Close

GRE Prep Club Daily Prep

Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GRE score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.

Close

Request Expert Reply

Confirm Cancel
SORT BY:
Kudos
Verbal Expert
Joined: 18 Apr 2015
Posts: 29997
Own Kudos [?]: 36321 [4]
Given Kudos: 25922
Send PM
Verbal Expert
Joined: 18 Apr 2015
Posts: 29997
Own Kudos [?]: 36321 [2]
Given Kudos: 25922
Send PM
Retired Moderator
Joined: 07 Jan 2018
Posts: 739
Own Kudos [?]: 1447 [0]
Given Kudos: 93
Send PM
avatar
Manager
Manager
Joined: 26 Jan 2018
Posts: 189
Own Kudos [?]: 167 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
GRE 1: Q165 V156
Send PM
Re: When the maker of Megapower, a vitamin supplement, modified [#permalink]
2
C is out of scope of the argument compared to D as it is bringing " contract" as we do not know the contract was specifically about import of kiwis. Whereas D clearly strengthens giving direct reasoning.
Verbal Expert
Joined: 18 Apr 2015
Posts: 29997
Own Kudos [?]: 36321 [3]
Given Kudos: 25922
Send PM
Re: When the maker of Megapower, a vitamin supplement, modified [#permalink]
2
Expert Reply
1
Bookmarks
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 31 May 2021
Posts: 1
Own Kudos [?]: 2 [2]
Given Kudos: 1
Send PM
Re: When the maker of Megapower, a vitamin supplement, modified [#permalink]
2
Quote:
Researchers concluded that the old Megapower formula contained natural kiwi extract, but the new formula does not. - Meaning that old formula required import of Kiwi and the new one does not.

We need to support this claim.

A) Some South American countries have begun to grow kiwi fruit successfully. (Do those countries have Megapower supplement? Don't know. Hence, inconsistent)
B) United States chemists have started development of a synthetic kiwi extract. (Does the new formula require Kiwi? - Don't know. Hence, Inconsistent)
C) The manufacturers of Megapower chose not to renew their contract with the Tasmanian kiwi growers. (Opposite. Meaning that they still require Kiwi.)
D) Imports of kiwi fruit have fallen in the country where Megapower is manufactured. (Meaning that due to new formula, this country does not require Kiwi. It does bolden our conclusion)
E) There was a marked drop in sales of a number of formerly profitable items that used kiwi as an ingredient.(Out of scope)

Hence, D

Hope this helps.


For C) - my understanding is that the phrase "chose not to renew" indicates that Megapower previously had a contract with Tasmanian kiwi growers (makes sense - Megapower previously needed kiwi extract), but this contract is no longer needed - that is, Megapower is no longer buying kiwis from Tasmanian kiwi growers. So, this indicates that Megapower is probably no longer needing kiwi. So, wouldn't this be in line with the researcher's conclusion, rather than opposite?

A couple of other commenters have said that technically, Megapower could have gained contracts with other kiwi growers. However, we are told that Tasmania's export constitutes a substantial portion of the world supply of kiwis, so it would be difficult for Megapower to get additional kiwi elsewhere. Without additional information, there is no reason to believe that Megapower was able to get kiwi from elsewhere.

Moreover, an argument in the same vein can be used against D) - that is, it could be that other importers (in the country that Megapower is manufactured in) reduced their demand. We are not given any information on how significant an impact Megapower has on the share of imports.

It seems to me that the counterargument against D) is actually stronger than the counterargument against C), since for D) there's no reason to go either way with the counterargument, whereas with C) we are told in the passage that Tasmania constitutes a substantial portion of the world supply, weakening the counterargument that Megapower could have just bought kiwis from elsewhere.
Intern
Intern
Joined: 20 Mar 2017
Posts: 4
Own Kudos [?]: 6 [0]
Given Kudos: 13
Send PM
Re: When the maker of Megapower, a vitamin supplement, modified [#permalink]
1
I also hesitated between the options of C and D. But, now I grasped it.
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 14 Jul 2018
Posts: 33
Own Kudos [?]: 22 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: When the maker of Megapower, a vitamin supplement, modified [#permalink]
1
A) Irrelevant information; does not help conclude that Megapower does not use kiwi.
B) Irrelevant information; does not help conclude that Megapower does not use kiwi.
C) The manufacturers of Megapower chose not to renew their contract with the Tasmanian kiwi growers; they may simply establish contracts with others; since one cannot certainly say that Megapower does not use kiwi
D) Imports of kiwi fruit have fallen in the country where Megapower is manufactured. This can mean that kiwi imports have fallen due to the fact that Megapower now does not use kiwi
E) Other items does not necessarily affect the Megapower's use of kiwi
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 11 Apr 2021
Posts: 4
Own Kudos [?]: 1 [1]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
When the maker of Megapower, a vitamin supplement, modified [#permalink]
1
"Because C weaken the argument. Moreover, megapower could be getting kiwi from other resources."

Then why can't we say for D, that there could be other reasons that led to decrease in import of kiwi in those mentioned countries rather than just Megapower not using kiwi anymore"
Retired Moderator
Joined: 29 Mar 2020
Posts: 140
Own Kudos [?]: 330 [1]
Given Kudos: 24
Send PM
Re: When the maker of Megapower, a vitamin supplement, modified [#permalink]
1
When the maker of Megapower, a vitamin supplement, modified its formula two years ago, Tasmania, an island off the coast of New Zealand, suffered a decrease in its export earnings. - Meaning that change in formula does not require import of that particular thing. (In this case, Kiwi as it constitutes major world supply)

Researchers concluded that the old Megapower formula contained natural kiwi extract, but the new formula does not. - Meaning that old formula required import of Kiwi and the new one does not.

We need to support this claim.

A) Some South American countries have begun to grow kiwi fruit successfully. (Do those countries have Megapower supplement? Don't know. Hence, inconsistent)
B) United States chemists have started development of a synthetic kiwi extract. (Does the new formula require Kiwi? - Don't know. Hence, Inconsistent)
C) The manufacturers of Megapower chose not to renew their contract with the Tasmanian kiwi growers. (Opposite. Meaning that they still require Kiwi.)
D) Imports of kiwi fruit have fallen in the country where Megapower is manufactured. (Meaning that due to new formula, this country does not require Kiwi. It does bolden our conclusion)
E) There was a marked drop in sales of a number of formerly profitable items that used kiwi as an ingredient.(Out of scope)

Hence, D

Hope this helps.
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 09 Jul 2016
Posts: 4
Own Kudos [?]: 2 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: When the maker of Megapower, a vitamin supplement, modified [#permalink]
I had narrowed it down to C and D.But why not C?
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 28 Mar 2018
Posts: 21
Own Kudos [?]: 7 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: When the maker of Megapower, a vitamin supplement, modified [#permalink]
passage says kiwi not in the formula anymore then manufacturers might have terminated the contract, then how is this weakening the claim?pls explain.
Verbal Expert
Joined: 18 Apr 2015
Posts: 29997
Own Kudos [?]: 36321 [0]
Given Kudos: 25922
Send PM
Re: When the maker of Megapower, a vitamin supplement, modified [#permalink]
Expert Reply
I am not quite sure if you wanna explanation why is D the best option and why is NOT C the right answer.

Let me know
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 28 Mar 2018
Posts: 21
Own Kudos [?]: 7 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: When the maker of Megapower, a vitamin supplement, modified [#permalink]
d is the answer but c is not weakening the argument rather strengthening it, bcoz if contract is terminated then megapower cannot make vitamin with old formula(researchers say new replaced old)
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 28 Mar 2018
Posts: 21
Own Kudos [?]: 7 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: When the maker of Megapower, a vitamin supplement, modified [#permalink]
where can i find the experts post on best quality questions(manhattan, kaplan,pearson,.....).?
thanks in advance.
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 29 Apr 2018
Posts: 5
Own Kudos [?]: 9 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: When the maker of Megapower, a vitamin supplement, modified [#permalink]
It is not that C weakens the argument. It is just that C does not strengthen the support given by the evidence. What is the evidence here ? - decrease in exports. Not renewing the contract does indicate that new formula does not have the kiwi extract but this evidence has nothing to do with decrease in exports. Please remember that we have the strengthen the evidence - conclusion relationship and not just the conclusion.
Intern
Intern
Joined: 31 Jul 2022
Posts: 17
Own Kudos [?]: 12 [0]
Given Kudos: 123
Send PM
Re: When the maker of Megapower, a vitamin supplement, modified [#permalink]
The way I see it that contract renewal doesn't necessarily mean the exports would decrease immediately as is the case.

Say Megapower has a contract that expires in 2025, they can choose not to renew their contract now. That wouldn't mean the export of Tasmania would decrease in 2024 as compared to 2023.
Prep Club for GRE Bot
Re: When the maker of Megapower, a vitamin supplement, modified [#permalink]
Moderators:
GRE Forum Moderator
37 posts
GRE Instructor
234 posts
GRE Instructor
1065 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne