When working through GRE Reading Comprehension passages, especially the longer and more detailed ones, it is easy to feel overwhelmed. Some passages may introduce multiple viewpoints, outline several research findings, or explain a complex process step by step. Others might weave together examples, counterarguments, and historical context. The amount of information can feel excessive, and if you try to hold on to every single detail, you will likely find yourself running out of time and mental energy before reaching the end of the Verbal section.

The key to performing well on these passages is to recognize that your goal is not to memorize or fully internalize every fact or example. Your goal is to understand the passage’s main ideas, structure, and overall logic. Think of it as getting a clear map of the terrain rather than stopping to examine every leaf on every tree.

When you first read a passage, focus on identifying the central topic, the author’s purpose, and how each paragraph contributes to the argument or explanation. Pay attention to transitions that signal shifts in tone, perspective, or evidence. These elements will help you understand the big picture and quickly locate the parts of the passage that matter most when answering questions later.

Of course, this does not mean you should skim or rely on shortcuts like reading only the first or last sentences of each paragraph. Those techniques may save a few seconds initially, but they often lead to shallow comprehension, forcing you to reread large portions of the passage later. Instead, aim for a balanced approach: read carefully enough to grasp the flow of ideas, but do not spend extra time trying to memorize every supporting detail.

It is also important to remember that the GRE does not reward you for recalling information from memory. You can always return to the passage to confirm specific details. The test is designed to measure how effectively you can interpret, analyze, and reason about written material under time constraints—not how well you can recite it.

If you find yourself getting lost in the details, take a brief pause and ask yourself three simple questions: What is the main point of this passage? How does each paragraph support that point? And what is the author’s overall attitude or conclusion? These quick checks can help you stay anchored and prevent you from drifting into unnecessary complexity.

By focusing on comprehension rather than memorization, you will not only save valuable time but also improve your accuracy. You will approach the questions with a clearer understanding of the passage’s structure, allowing you to find the relevant information efficiently and answer with confidence. Over time, this approach will make you a more strategic and effective reader, both on the GRE and beyond.

Reach out to me with any questions about your GRE prep. Happy studying!

Warmest regards,

Scott Woodbury-Stewart
Founder & CEO, Target Test Prep