Carcass wrote:
A dance troupe has a total of 50 dancers split into 2 groups. The costumes worn by Group A cost $80 each, and those worn by Group B cost $90 each. If the total cost of all the costumes is $4,270, what is the total cost of the costumes worn by Group B ?
(A) $1,840
(B) $2,070
(C) $2,135
(D) $2,160
(E) $2,430
We can solve this using either one variable or two variables.
Let's use one variable.
Since the question asks "What is the total cost of the costumes worn by Group B?," let's
let x = the total number of dancers in Group BA dance troupe has a total of 50 dancers split into 2 groupsIf
x = the number of dancers in GROUP B
Then
50 - x = the number of dancers in GROUP A
The costumes worn by Group A cost $80 each, and those worn by Group B cost $90 each. The total cost of all the costumes is $4,270Cost = (price her costume)(number of dancers)
So, we can write: (
$80)(
50 - x) + (
$90)(
x) = $4270
Expand to get:
4000 - 80x +
90x = 4270
Simplify: 4000 + 10x = 4270
So, 10x = 270
Solve:
x = 27So, there are
27 dancers in Group B
If each costume costs
$90, then the cost of those costumes = (
$90)(
27) =
$2430Answer: E
Cheers,
Brent