motion2020 wrote:
If \(5^a\) is a factor of \(n!\), and the greatest integer value of \(a\) is \(6\), what is the largest possible value of \(b\) such that \(7^b\) is a factor of \(n!\) ?
(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5
(E) 6
The formula to find the powers of a prime number p in n! is \(\frac{n}{p} + \frac{n}{p^2}+\frac{n}{p^3}+..\)
So for a =6 in \(5^a\), the minimum value of n is 25 and max is 29.
And since largest possible value is asked.
\(\frac{29}{7} + \frac{29}{7^2} = 4+0 \). There are \(7^4\) as a factor in 29!.
Answer is C) 4