Carcass wrote:
If k is equal to the sum of \((2x + 1)^2\) and \((x − 2)^2\), which of the following is equal to the value of \(\frac{k}{5}\) ?
(A) x(x − 1)
(B) x(x + 1)
(C) (x − 1)(x + 1)
(D) (x − 1)^2
(E) \(x^2 + 1\)
Kudos for the right answer and explanation
Question part of the project GRE Quant/Math Extreme Challenge Daily (2021) EditionGRE - Math BookGiven: \(k=(2x + 1)^2+ (x − 2)^2\)
Expand and simplify both powers: \(k=(4x^2+4x+1)+ (x^2-4x+4)\)
Simplify: \(k=5x^2+5\)
From here we can divide both sides by 5 to get: \(\frac{k}{5}=\frac{5x^2+5}{5}=x^2+1\)
Answer: E