GreenlightTestPrep wrote:
If \(x\) and \(y\) are positive, and \(\frac{1}{x}\) percent of \(y\) equals \(9y\) percent of \(x\), what is the value of \(\)x?
(A) \(\frac{1}{81}\)
(B) \(\frac{1}{3}\)
(C) \(3\)
(D) \(9\)
(E) \(81\)
Important concept: k% = \(\frac{k}{100}\)So we can take our given information and write the following equation: \(\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{100}y = \frac{9y}{100}x\)
Simplify: \(\frac{y}{100x }= \frac{9xy}{100}\)
Cross multiply: \(900x^2y = 100y\)
Divide both sides by \(100y\) to get: \(9x^2 = 1\)
Divide both sides by \(9\) to get: \(x^2 = \frac{1}{9}\), which means \(x = \frac{1}{3}\) or \(x = -\frac{1}{3}\)
Since we're told \(x\) is
positive, we know that \(x = \frac{1}{3}\)
Answer: B