Last visit was: 27 Dec 2024, 09:50 It is currently 27 Dec 2024, 09:50

Close

GRE Prep Club Daily Prep

Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GRE score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.

Close

Request Expert Reply

Confirm Cancel
User avatar
Retired Moderator
Joined: 07 Jun 2014
Posts: 4815
Own Kudos [?]: 11277 [2]
Given Kudos: 0
GRE 1: Q167 V156
WE:Business Development (Energy and Utilities)
Send PM
avatar
Manager
Manager
Joined: 02 May 2018
Posts: 58
Own Kudos [?]: 58 [2]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 26 May 2018
Posts: 37
Own Kudos [?]: 9 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
User avatar
Retired Moderator
Joined: 07 Jun 2014
Posts: 4815
Own Kudos [?]: 11277 [1]
Given Kudos: 0
GRE 1: Q167 V156
WE:Business Development (Energy and Utilities)
Send PM
Re: If x2 - y2 = 0 and xy 0, which of the following MUST be true [#permalink]
1
Expert Reply
If \(x^2\) – \(y^2\) = 0 and \(xy \neq 0\), which of the following must be true?

Indicate all such statements.

A. \(x = y\)
B. \(|x| = |y|\)
C. \(\frac{x^2}{y^2}= 1\)
User avatar
Retired Moderator
Joined: 07 Jun 2014
Posts: 4815
Own Kudos [?]: 11277 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
GRE 1: Q167 V156
WE:Business Development (Energy and Utilities)
Send PM
Re: If x2 - y2 = 0 and xy 0, which of the following MUST be true [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Explanation

Since \(x^2 - y^2 = 0\), add \(y^2\) to both sides to get \(x^2 = y^2\). It might look as though x = y, but this is not necessarily the case. For example, x could be 2 and y could be –2.

Algebraically, taking the square root of both sides of x2 = y2 does not yield x = y, but rather |x| = |y|. Thus, the 1st statement is not necessarily true and the 2nd statement is true. The 3rd statement is also true and can be generated algebraically:

\(x^2 - y^2 = 0\)
\(x^2 = y^2\)
\(\frac{x^2}{y^2}= 1\).
Manager
Manager
Joined: 06 Jun 2018
Posts: 102
Own Kudos [?]: 124 [0]
Given Kudos: 4
Send PM
Re: If x2 - y2 = 0 and xy 0, which of the following MUST be true [#permalink]
1
sandy wrote:
If \(x^2 - y^2 = 0\) and \(xy \neq 0\), which of the following MUST be true?
Indicate all such statements.

A. x = y
B. |x| = |y|
C. \(\frac{x^2}{y^2}=1\)



Given

\(x^2 - y^2 = 0\)

x^2 = y^2

Note: x and y could be negative or positive. Squared value is equal , not their individual value.

A. clearly out. x=2 , y = -2. Squared value is equal.

B. Squared value has no difference with absolute value. both show the positive answer.

C. True. both x^2 and y^2 have equal value. at the very beginning we got it.


So, B and c are true in all aspects.
User avatar
Director
Director
Joined: 22 Jun 2019
Posts: 521
Own Kudos [?]: 724 [0]
Given Kudos: 161
Send PM
Re: If x2 - y2 = 0 and xy 0, which of the following MUST be true [#permalink]
sandy wrote:
If \(x^2 - y^2 = 0\) and \(xy \neq 0\), which of the following MUST be true?
Indicate all such statements.

A. x = y
B. |x| = |y|
C. \(\frac{x^2}{y^2}=1\)


Why We can't take a different value for x and y.? Like: x=2 and y=3, if we so then B. must not be an answer. Only answer C.

avatar
Manager
Manager
Joined: 22 May 2019
Posts: 58
Own Kudos [?]: 51 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: If x2 - y2 = 0 and xy 0, which of the following MUST be true [#permalink]
huda wrote:
sandy wrote:
If \(x^2 - y^2 = 0\) and \(xy \neq 0\), which of the following MUST be true?
Indicate all such statements.

A. x = y
B. |x| = |y|
C. \(\frac{x^2}{y^2}=1\)


Why We can't take a different value for x and y.? Like: x=2 and y=3, if we so then B. must not be an answer. Only answer C.




If you take different values for x andy, then will their square difference yields 0? Certainly not!!
?
avatar
Manager
Manager
Joined: 22 May 2019
Posts: 58
Own Kudos [?]: 51 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: If x2 - y2 = 0 and xy 0, which of the following MUST be true [#permalink]
1
sandy wrote:
If \(x^2 - y^2 = 0\) and \(xy \neq 0\), which of the following MUST be true?
Indicate all such statements.

A. x = y
B. |x| = |y|
C. \(\frac{x^2}{y^2}=1\)


Let's think this way...
x^2 - y^2 =0
=> (x+y) (x-y)=0
=> x=y or x = -y
So we can eliminate option A. But their absolute value must be equal. We must take B as an answer.

Again,
x^2 - y^2 =0
=> x^2 = y^2
x^2/y^2=1

Definitely C is also our answer! So B,C.
avatar
Manager
Manager
Joined: 02 Mar 2020
Posts: 54
Own Kudos [?]: 14 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: If x2 - y2 = 0 and xy 0, which of the following MUST be true [#permalink]
PIneappleBoy2 wrote:
The answers are B and C.

Let's go through each answer one by one.

A. x=y
At first glance, this answer looks correct for the equation \(x^2 - y^2=0\). However, we have to keep in mind that any number, positive or negative, when squared, is positive. Because the only restriction is that \(xy > 0\), this means that either x or y could be positive while the other is a negative.

For example,

When x and y are both 5, then \(5^2 - 5^2 = 0\). However, if x=-5 and y=5, \((-5)^2 - 5^2 = 0\)

So A is false.

B. |x| = |y|
Using the last example, we can see that this is true. |-5| = |5|
The same goes for any combination of numbers.

B is true.

C. \(\frac{x^2}{y^2}=0\)
Following up from A, we already know that any number, positive or negative squared stays positive. If both numbers when squared, subtracted from each other are zero, then one number over the other will always be 1.

Example.
\(\frac{-5^2}{5^2}\) = 0
and \(\frac{5^2}{5^2}\) = 0

C is true.


You accidentally set C. equal to zero instead of 1. Might wanna fix that just so someone on the fence can follow. Thanks!
Intern
Intern
Joined: 28 Aug 2022
Posts: 25
Own Kudos [?]: 8 [0]
Given Kudos: 5
Send PM
Re: If x2 - y2 = 0 and xy 0, which of the following MUST be true [#permalink]
Can someone help with this:

If x^2 = Y^2 which of the following must be true?
1. x=y
2. x^2 - y^2 = 0
3. |x| - |y| = 0
Verbal Expert
Joined: 18 Apr 2015
Posts: 30515
Own Kudos [?]: 36889 [0]
Given Kudos: 26112
Send PM
Re: If x2 - y2 = 0 and xy 0, which of the following MUST be true [#permalink]
Expert Reply
manvijain08 wrote:
Can someone help with this:

If x^2 = Y^2 which of the following must be true?
1. x=y
2. x^2 - y^2 = 0
3. |x| - |y| = 0


If this is a complete new question please follow the rules for posting

Open a new discussion under the right sub forum : PS under PS and so on and we will help. For example here https://gre.myprepclub.com/forum/multip ... choice-23/

As the question is stated above we do know many things

regards
User avatar
GRE Prep Club Legend
GRE Prep Club Legend
Joined: 07 Jan 2021
Posts: 5095
Own Kudos [?]: 76 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: If x2 - y2 = 0 and xy 0, which of the following MUST be true [#permalink]
Hello from the GRE Prep Club BumpBot!

Thanks to another GRE Prep Club member, I have just discovered this valuable topic, yet it had no discussion for over a year. I am now bumping it up - doing my job. I think you may find it valuable (esp those replies with Kudos).

Want to see all other topics I dig out? Follow me (click follow button on profile). You will receive a summary of all topics I bump in your profile area as well as via email.
Prep Club for GRE Bot
Re: If x2 - y2 = 0 and xy 0, which of the following MUST be true [#permalink]
Moderators:
GRE Instructor
88 posts
GRE Forum Moderator
37 posts
Moderator
1116 posts
GRE Instructor
234 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne