Carcass wrote:
In a certain store, the ratio of part-time workers to full-time workers is 2 to 5. If 4 part-time workers were hired, then the ratio would be 3 to 5. How many workers does the store have?
(A) 11
(B) 12
(C) 21
(D) 28
(E) 35
Kudos for the right answer and explanation
Question part of the project GRE Quantitative Reasoning Daily Challenge - (2021) EDITIONGRE - Math BookHere's a solution with two variables....
The ratio of part-time workers to full-time workers is 2 to 5Let P = number of Part-time workers
Let F = number of Full-time workers
We can write: P/F = 2/5
Cross multiply to get:
5P = 2FIf 4 part-time workers were hired, then the ratio would be 3 to 5.This would mean there are no P+4 part-time workers
Also, there are still F full-time workers
We can write: (P+4)/F = 3/5
Cross multiply to get: 5(P + 4) = 3F
Expand to get: 5P + 20 = 3F
Replace
5P with
2F to get:
2F + 20 = 3F
Solve to get
F = 20So, there are presently 20 full-time employees
How many workers does the store have?Since F = 20, we can use the equation
5P = 2F to help find the value of P
Replace F with 20 to get:
5P = 2(20)Simplify: 5P = 40
Solve to get:
P = 8TOTAL number of workers = F + P =
20 +
8 =
28Answer: D
Cheers,
Brent