Re: In a family of 10 members, which of the following information is suff
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18 Dec 2024, 13:30
We need to check from the options that which of them is sufficient to find the median age in the ages of a family of 10 persons.
Note: - In case of 10 numbers, the median will be the average of $5^{\text {th \&$ the $6^{\text {th $ term when numbers are arranged in either ascending or descending order.
(A) the age of the youngest person which is 20 years - it is insufficient as the age of $\(5^{\text {th \& 6^{\text {th \)$ person not given.
(B) the age of the oldest person which is 50 years - insufficient as we need the values of the middle two i.e. $\(5^{\text {th \& 6^{\text {th \)$ numbers.
(C) the average age of the family members which is 35 years - insufficient as it can only give the sum of the ages of all 10 persons but not the individual ages of $\(5^{\text {th \&$ the $6^{\text {th \)$ persons.
(D) the individual ages of each of the ten persons in the family - it is sufficient as knowing the ages of $\(5^{\text {th \& 6^{\text {th \)$ person we can find the median.
(E) the average age of the persons if every member is exactly 3 years younger to the one born just before him - it would be sufficient as in this case the ages of the person would be a consecutive series and in case of a consecutive terms (arithmetic series) median is same as the average. So, the value of the average would be same as the median.
Hence options (D) \& (E) are correct.