Carcass wrote:
In a rectangular coordinate system, straight line k passes through points (0, 0) and (3, 2). Which of the following are coordinates of a point on k ?
A. (9, 4)
B. (4, 9)
C. (–4, 6)
D. (–6, –9)
E. (–6, –4)
Key concept: If a point lies ON a line, then the coordinates of that point must SATISFY the equation of that line. So, let's first find the equation of the line.
Slope = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1) = (2 - 0)/(3 - 0) = 2/3
The y-intercept = 0
So, the equation of the line, in slope y-intercept form, is: y = (2/3)x + 0 or just
y = 2x/3Now check each answer choice to see which coordinates satisfy the equation
y = 2x/3A. (9, 4)
Plug values into
y = 2x/3 to get: 4 = (2)(9)/3
Simplify: 9 = 6
Doesn't work.
ELIMINATE A
B. (4, 9)
Plug values into
y = 2x/3 to get: 9 = (2)(4)/3
Simplify: 9 = 8/3
Doesn't work.
ELIMINATE B
C. (–4, 6)
Plug values into
y = 2x/3 to get: 6 = (2)(-4)/3
Simplify: 6 = -8/3
Doesn't work.
ELIMINATE C
D. (–6, –9)
Plug values into
y = 2x/3 to get: -9 = (2)(-6)/3
Simplify: -9 = -4
Doesn't work.
ELIMINATE D
E. (–6, –4)
Plug values into
y = 2x/3 to get: -4 = (2)(-6)/3
Simplify: -4 = -4
WORKS!!
Answer: E
Cheers,
Brent