Re: It was the English judge Thatcher who heralded an important turning po
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13 Dec 2025, 13:11
Analysis of the Passage Section
The key event is described here:
"As he prepared to rule on a legal case, King James I was doubtless surprised by his Judge Edward Coke's sudden pronouncement that he could no longer do so, because Coke had perfected a kind of logic which was so unique as to make him and his fellow judges the sole proper interpreters of the law."
The Surprise: King James I was surprised when Coke told him the King could no longer rule on the case because the judges now claimed an exclusive right to interpret the law.
The Implication: If King James I was surprised by the declaration that only the judges could interpret the law, it implies that, prior to this pronouncement, the King did believe he had the authority to rule (or interpret) the law.
Evaluation of Options
- A. From this point onwards, King James ceased to be the sole interpreter of the law.
- The passage states that Coke's logic made the judges the sole proper interpreters of the law. This would mean King James I ceased to be an interpreter, let alone the sole one. This conclusion is likely true, but it doesn't directly explain the surprise.
- B. From this point onward, King James and his judges could both act as interpreters of the law.
- This contradicts Coke's pronouncement, which claimed sole authority for the judges. This statement is likely false.
- C. Prior to this point, King James' judges had not been the only interpreters of the law.
- If Coke claimed that judges were now the sole interpreters, and this surprised the King, the King must have previously believed that others (specifically, himself) also had the right to interpret or rule on the law. This implies that, prior to this moment, the judges were not the only ones with that authority. This conclusion directly explains the King's surprise at being told he could no longer rule.
The most reasonable conclusion that explains the surprise is that the King was attempting to rule, but Coke blocked him by claiming exclusive authority for the judiciary, meaning that before that point, the King (or others) shared that authority.
The correct choice is $\(\mathbf{C}\)$.