Re: Joel's ________ demeanor toward the boss should not be interpreted as
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08 Jul 2025, 04:00
1) Explanation
Let's break down the sentence to understand the context and the meaning required for the blank:
- "Joel's $\qquad$ demeanor toward the boss should not be interpreted as sycophancy;..."
- "Sycophancy" is the key word here. It means excessive flattery or subservient behavior, often to gain advantage. So, the blank describes a demeanor that might be mistaken for sycophancy. This implies a very friendly, perhaps overly deferential or eager-to-please manner.
- The phrase "should not be interpreted as sycophancy" tells us that while the demeanor might appear sycophantic, it isn't truly so.
- "...he is just as warm and friendly with everybody else in the office."
- This second part provides the reason why his demeanor is not sycophancy. It explains that his friendly behavior is genuine and extended to everyone, not just the boss.
- Therefore, the blank needs a word that describes a warm, friendly, or pleasant demeanor, which, when directed at a superior, could be misconstrued as sycophantic.
Let's evaluate the given options:
- A. indifferent: Having no particular interest or sympathy; unconcerned. This is the opposite of warm and friendly.
- B. professional: Relating to or connected with a profession; competent. While being professional is good, it doesn't necessarily imply the kind of warmth that might be mistaken for sycophancy.
- C. amicable: Characterized by friendliness and absence of discord. This perfectly describes a warm and friendly demeanor.
- D. boorish: Rough and bad-mannered; rude. This is the opposite of a demeanor that could be mistaken for sycophancy.
- E. obsequious: Obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree. This is a very strong synonym for sycophantic. While the sentence says his demeanor should not be interpreted as sycophancy, "obsequious" describes the behavior that would be sycophantic. This means it's a trap. The blank needs a word that describes a genuinely friendly demeanor that might be mistaken for sycophancy, not a truly sycophantic one.
- F. affable: Friendly, good-natured, or easy to talk to. This also perfectly describes a warm and friendly demeanor.
Conclusion:
The sentence contrasts a potentially misconstrued demeanor with Joel's actual friendly nature towards everyone. Therefore, the blank should describe his genuinely friendly disposition. Both "amicable" and "affable" fit this description.
The final answer is $\(\mathrm{C}, \mathrm{F}\)$.