Quote:
If a six-sided die is rolled three times, what is the probability that the die will land on an even number exactly twice and on an odd number exactly once?
Step 1: Understanding the questionWe require exactly two Even and exactly one Odd, when a dice is rolled thrice.
There are three possible outcomes:
E,E,O Or
E,O,E Or
O,E,E
Step 2: CalculationWe know Probability = \(\frac{Desired number of outcome }{ Total Number of outcome}\)
Getting E,E,O has probability = \(\frac{1}{2} * \frac{1}{2 }* \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{8}\)
Similarly getting E,O,E and O,E,E each has probability of \(\frac{1}{8}\)
Required probability = \(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{8} = \frac{3}{8}\)
(C) is correct.