Re: y + 2x + 3 < 0
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18 Sep 2023, 03:45
OE
Inequality gives us a collection of points in a region. (Region, which lies on either side
of the line.)
Plotting the line first will help us analyse the region lies on which side of the line.
To plot the line, let’s convert given inequality into equality.
𝑦 + 2𝑥 + 3 = 0
𝑦 = −2𝑥 – 3
Here slope is negative, so the line would be declining or a falling line.
y-intercept is -3.
Region of inequality 𝑦 + 2𝑥 + 3 < 0 would be on either side of line L.
Let’s put coordinates of origin in the inequality. (If coordinates of origin satisfy the
inequality, region of inequality would be on the same side, i.e. the side on which
origin lies)
Putting coordinate of origin in the inequality, we get,
0 + 2(0) + 3 < 0
Gives us, 3 < 0, which is not true. So, the region lies on the opposite side of line, i.e.
opposite to the side on which origin lies.
So clearly, not a single point in the first quadrant is covered in the inequality region.
Ans. (A)