GreenlightTestPrep wrote:
Moe is 20% taller than Jane. If Moe is x inches tall, which of the following represents Jane's height in inches?
A) 4x/5
B) 5x/6
C) 2x/3
D) 5x/4
E) 6x/5
I created this question to highlight a common misconception that goes something like this:
If Moe is 20% taller then Jane, then Jane must be 20% shorter than Moe. If you have this misconception, then you will
incorrectly choose A as your answer.
For more on this common misconception, read
https://www.greenlighttestprep.com/node/1658 Moe is 20% taller than Jane.Let J = Jane's height (in inches)
So, 1.2J = Moe's height
Moe is x inches tall.We just learned that 1.2J = Moe's height
So, we can write: 1.2J = x
Since 1.2 = 6/5, we can rewrite the equation as follows: (6/5)J = x
Which of the following represents Jane's height in inches? Solve the equation (6/5)J = x for J
Multiply both sides of the above equation by 5/6 to get: J = (5/6)(x)
Simplify: J = 5x/6
Answer: B
Cheers,
Brent