Last visit was: 16 Nov 2024, 08:38 It is currently 16 Nov 2024, 08:38

Close

GRE Prep Club Daily Prep

Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GRE score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.

Close

Request Expert Reply

Confirm Cancel
User avatar
Retired Moderator
Joined: 07 Jun 2014
Posts: 4813
Own Kudos [?]: 11167 [3]
Given Kudos: 0
GRE 1: Q167 V156
WE:Business Development (Energy and Utilities)
Send PM
User avatar
Retired Moderator
Joined: 07 Jun 2014
Posts: 4813
Own Kudos [?]: 11167 [1]
Given Kudos: 0
GRE 1: Q167 V156
WE:Business Development (Energy and Utilities)
Send PM
Senior Manager
Senior Manager
Joined: 17 Aug 2019
Posts: 381
Own Kudos [?]: 199 [0]
Given Kudos: 96
Send PM
Verbal Expert
Joined: 18 Apr 2015
Posts: 29962
Own Kudos [?]: 36246 [0]
Given Kudos: 25911
Send PM
Re: In a certain sequence, the term an is defined by the formula [#permalink]
Expert Reply
The question is legit

See here for more https://gre.myprepclub.com/forum/gre-quant ... tml#p54127
Manager
Manager
Joined: 09 Jul 2018
Posts: 51
Own Kudos [?]: 83 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: In a certain sequence, the term an is defined by the formula [#permalink]
1
sandy wrote:
In a certain sequence, the term an is defined by the formula \(a_n = 2 \times a_{n - 1}\) for each integer n ≥ 2. If \(a_1 = 1\), what is the positive difference between the sum of the first 10 terms of the sequence and the sum of the 11th and 12th terms of the same sequence?

(A) 1
(B) 1,024
(C) 1,025
(D) 2,048
(E) 2,049


Each term after the first is twice the preceding term.

First 10 terms:
1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512
Since the first term is ODD and remaining terms are all EVEN, the sum of the first 10 terms = ODD + EVEN = ODD

11th and 12th terms:
1024, 2048
Sum = EVEN + EVEN = EVEN

Difference between the second sum and the first sum = EVEN - ODD = ODD
Since the correct answer must be ODD, eliminate B and D.

Rather than calculate, BALLPARK the difference between the two sums:
11th term + 12th term ≈ 1000 + 2000 = 3000
Sum of the first 10 terms ≈ 500 + 250 + 125 + (more than 100) ≈ 1000
Thus:
Approximate difference between the sums = 3000 - 1000 = 2000
Of the remaining answer choices, only E is viable.

Show: ::
E
User avatar
GRE Prep Club Legend
GRE Prep Club Legend
Joined: 07 Jan 2021
Posts: 5014
Own Kudos [?]: 74 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: In a certain sequence, the term an is defined by the formula [#permalink]
Hello from the GRE Prep Club BumpBot!

Thanks to another GRE Prep Club member, I have just discovered this valuable topic, yet it had no discussion for over a year. I am now bumping it up - doing my job. I think you may find it valuable (esp those replies with Kudos).

Want to see all other topics I dig out? Follow me (click follow button on profile). You will receive a summary of all topics I bump in your profile area as well as via email.
Prep Club for GRE Bot
Re: In a certain sequence, the term an is defined by the formula [#permalink]
Moderators:
GRE Instructor
78 posts
GRE Forum Moderator
37 posts
Moderator
1111 posts
GRE Instructor
234 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne