sandy wrote:
For each integer \(n>1\), if S(n) denote the sum of even integer upto \(n\) (not inclusive of \(n\)). For example, \(S(10)= 2+4+6+8=20\). What is value of \(S(300)\)?
(A) \(22050\)
(B) \(22350\)
(C) \(22650\)
(D) \(45150\)
(E) \(90300\)
there are three ways to do it ....
(I) If you know that Sum of first n integers is \(\frac{n(n+1)}{2}\)
Sum = \(2+4+6+...+300) = 2(1+2+3....+150)= 2 *\frac{150*151}{2}=150*151=22650\)
(II) If you know that Sum of first n integers is \(\frac{n(n+1)[}{fraction]\)
Now we have \([fraction]300/2}=150\) terms till 300, inclusive.
Sum = \(2+4+6+...+300 = 150*151=150*151=22650\)
(III) since it is an AP. the sum will be equal to Number of integers* average
so \(150 * \frac{(300+2)}{2} = 150*151 = 22650\)
Now subtract 300 from each result as the answered has to be exclusive of 300, that is 300 is not be included in total..
Therefore answer is 22650-300=22350
B
To know more about Arithmetic progressions
https://gre.myprepclub.com/forum/progressions-arithmetic-geometric-and-harmonic-11574.html#p27048