Last visit was: 21 Dec 2024, 23:02 It is currently 21 Dec 2024, 23:02

Close

GRE Prep Club Daily Prep

Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GRE score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.

Close

Request Expert Reply

Confirm Cancel
Retired Moderator
Joined: 10 Apr 2015
Posts: 6218
Own Kudos [?]: 12234 [13]
Given Kudos: 136
Send PM
Most Helpful Community Reply
Retired Moderator
Joined: 10 Apr 2015
Posts: 6218
Own Kudos [?]: 12234 [6]
Given Kudos: 136
Send PM
General Discussion
Manager
Manager
Joined: 04 Jan 2019
Posts: 62
Own Kudos [?]: 115 [4]
Given Kudos: 5
Send PM
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 27 Jun 2019
Posts: 40
Own Kudos [?]: 17 [2]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: If 3 different integers are randomly selected from the integ [#permalink]
2
harishsridharan wrote:
GreenlightTestPrep wrote:
If 3 different integers are randomly selected from the integers from 1 to 12 inclusive, what is the probability that a triangle can be constructed so that its 3 sides are the lengths of the 3 selected numbers?

A) 3/8
B) 7/18
C) 19/44
D) 39/88
E) 11/24

*Kudos for correct solutions

Trusting my gut without calculation;
\(12C3\) will give \(220\).
Option C divisible by 220. Hence C :)


I did the same thing. Not sure if it's a reliable approach.
Retired Moderator
Joined: 16 Apr 2020
Status:Founder & Quant Trainer
Affiliations: Prepster Education
Posts: 1546
Own Kudos [?]: 3264 [1]
Given Kudos: 172
Location: India
WE:Education (Education)
Send PM
Re: If 3 different integers are randomly selected from the integ [#permalink]
1
170896 wrote:
harishsridharan wrote:
GreenlightTestPrep wrote:
If 3 different integers are randomly selected from the integers from 1 to 12 inclusive, what is the probability that a triangle can be constructed so that its 3 sides are the lengths of the 3 selected numbers?

A) 3/8
B) 7/18
C) 19/44
D) 39/88
E) 11/24

*Kudos for correct solutions

Trusting my gut without calculation;
\(12C3\) will give \(220\).
Option C divisible by 220. Hence C :)


It is, the problem would arise if we have 2 option choices with a number in denominator and factor of 220.
I did the same thing. Not sure if it's a reliable approach.
Intern
Intern
Joined: 05 Feb 2024
Posts: 26
Own Kudos [?]: 17 [1]
Given Kudos: 151
Send PM
Re: If 3 different integers are randomly selected from the integ [#permalink]
1
Let's be systematic and arrange the lengths in descending order

KEY CONCEPT: The longest side must be less than the sum of the other two sides

Triangle lengths with 12 as the longest side
12, 11, 10
12, 11, 9
12, 11, 8
12, 11, 7
12, 11, 6
12, 11, 5
12, 11, 4
12, 11, 3
12, 11, 2
Total outcomes in the form 12, 11, _ = 9

12, 10, 9
12, 10, 8
12, 10, 7
12, 10, 6
12, 10, 5
12, 10, 4
12, 10, 3
Total outcomes in the form 12, 10, _ = 7

12, 9, 8
12, 9, 7
12, 9, 6
12, 9, 5
12, 9, 4
Total outcomes in the form 12, 9, _ = 5


12, 8, 7
12, 8, 6
12, 8, 5
Total outcomes in the form 12, 8, _ = 3

12, 7, 6
Total outcomes in the form 12, 7, _ = 1

So, the total number of outcomes with 12 as the longest side = 9 + 7 + 5 + 3 + 1= 25

Triangle lengths with 11 as the longest side
11, 10, 9
11, 10, 8
11, 10, 7
11, 10, 6
11, 10, 5
11, 10, 4
11, 10, 3
11, 10, 2
Total outcomes in the form 11, 10, _ = 8

11, 9, 8
11, 9, 7
11, 9, 6
11, 9, 5
11, 9, 4
11, 9, 3
Total outcomes in the form 11, 9, _ = 6

11, 8, 7
11, 8, 6
11, 8, 5
11, 8, 4
Total outcomes in the form 11, 8, _ = 4

11, 7, 6
11, 7, 5
Total outcomes in the form 11, 7, _ = 2
Total number of outcomes with 11 as the longest side = 8 + 6 + 4 + 2= 20

Let's do one more round!

Triangle lengths with 10 as the longest side
10, 9, 8
10, 9, 7
10, 9, 6
10, 9, 5
10, 9, 4
10, 9, 3
10, 9, 2
Total outcomes in the form 10, 9, _ = 7
Total outcomes in the form 10, 8, _ = 5
Total outcomes in the form 10, 7, _ = 3
Total outcomes in the form 10, 6, _ = 1
Total number of outcomes with 10 as the longest side = 7 + 5 + 3 + 1 = 16

-------------------------------------------------

Let's summarize what we have so far:
Total number of outcomes with 12 as the longest side = 9 + 7 + 5 + 3 + 1= 25
Total number of outcomes with 11 as the longest side = 8 + 6 + 4 + 2 = 20
Total number of outcomes with 10 as the longest side = 7 + 5 + 3 + 1 = 16

See the patterns of ODDS and EVENS?
Keep going to get:
The total number of outcomes with 9 as the longest side = 6 + 4 + 2 = 12
The total number of outcomes with 8 as the longest side = 5 + 3 + 1 = 9
The total number of outcomes with 7 as the longest side = 4 + 2 = 6
The total number of outcomes with 6 as the longest side = 3 + 1 = 4
The total number of outcomes with 5 as the longest side = 2 = 2
The total number of outcomes with 4 as the longest side = 1

At this point we're done.

So, the total number of triangles possible = 25 + 20 + 16 + 12 + 9 + 6 + 4 + 2 + 1
= 95

Since we already learned (from earlier posts) that the denominator = 220

So, P(creating a triangle) = 95/220 = 19/44

Answer: C

Cheers

Daksh Kumar
Prep Club for GRE Bot
Re: If 3 different integers are randomly selected from the integ [#permalink]
Moderators:
GRE Instructor
88 posts
GRE Forum Moderator
37 posts
Moderator
1115 posts
GRE Instructor
234 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne