Libra wrote:
I have no clue why you can't do a proportion. 4 boys take 2 hours, so how long can 5 boys do it..
4 /2 = 5 / x. x=2.5 hours, so 150 minutes. The question is wrong or worded terribly. Wouldn't be on the GRE at all.
Intuitively, your answer doesn't make sense. Your answer is saying that if there are more boys working on the drive way, then it will take longer. Your total time, 150 minutes, is longer than the original time with 4 boys, 120 minutes
An equality requires that the ratio between the numerator and denominator stay constant. That's not the relationship we have when more people are working on a driveway. More people implies a shorter amount of time so a ratio does not make sense here.
If you want a formula for solving problems like this use the "work formula". $r * t * n = w$ where r = rate, t = time, n = number of people, w = work.
We start off with the equation $r * 120 * 4 = w$ so we solve for r. Then after solving for r we do $r * t * 5 = 1$ and solve for t.
Hope that helps.