BelalHossain wrote:
Eight percent of the Earth's crust is aluminum, and there are hundreds of aluminum-bearing minerals and vast quantities of the rocks that contain them [Historical Facts]
The best aluminum ore. is bauxite [Main Idea], defined as aggregates of aluminous minerals, more or less impure, in which aluminum is present as hydrated oxides.
Bauxite is the richest of all those aluminous rocks [Supporting Main Idea] that occur in large quantities, and it yields alumina, the intermediate product required for the production of aluminum.
Alumina also occurs naturally as the mineral corundum, but corundum is not found in large deposits of high purity, and therefore it is an impractical source for making aluminum [Supporting Main Idea].
Most of the many abundant nonbauxite aluminous minerals are silicates, and, like all silicate minerals, they are refractory, resistant to analysis, and extremely difficult to process. [Supporting next sentence]
The aluminum silicates are therefore generally unsuitable alternatives to bauxite [Supporting Main Idea] because considerably more energy is required to extract alumina from them.
18. The passage supplies information for answering all of the following questions regarding aluminous minerals EXCEPT:
(A) What percentage of the aluminum in the Earth's crust is in the form of bauxite?
First line does not give info about bauxite(B) Are aluminum-bearing nonbauxite minerals plentiful?
Most of the many abundant nonbauxite aluminous minerals are silicates(C) Do the aluminous minerals found iIi bauxite contain hydrated oxides?
The best aluminum ore. is bauxite [Main Idea], defined as aggregates of aluminous minerals, more or less impure, in which aluminum is present as hydrated oxides.
(D) Are aluminous hydrated oxides found in rocks?
Bauxite which is present as hydrated oxides is the richest of all those aluminous rocks(E) Do large quantities of bauxite exist?
Bauxite is the richest of all those aluminous rocks [Supporting Main Idea] that occur in large quantities