Re: A rectangle is inscribed in a circle of radius r
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17 Nov 2020, 21:07
How I solved this:
I noticed that a lot of the answers had square roots of 3 or 2 in them. Similarly, I know that a rectangle is made up of a series of triangles; the only triangles that I know which have square roots or 3 or 2 are 30:60:90 ones or 45:45:90 ones, respectively. Since it's not a square, I must be being led towards a 30:60:90 triangle.
r=hypotenuse of 30:60:90; therefore the other sides, the non hypotenuse ones, are (r/2) and (r/2)(√3). Since there are 4 of these triangles in the rectangle - remembering that r is from the center - then the perimeter could be (4)(r/2)+(4)(r/2)(√3)
This equals: 2r+2r√3, which can be split up into 2r(1+√3), which is B.