Carcass wrote:
If a and b are nonzero integers, which of the following must be negative?
A. \((-a)^{-2b}\)
B. \((-a)^{-3b}\)
C. \(-(a^{-2b})\)
D. \(-(a^{-3b})\)
E. None of these
Kudos for the right answer and explanation
IMPORTANT CONCEPT
Rule #1: EVEN powers are always greater than or equal to zero.
So, (POSITIVE value)^(EVEN integer) > 0, and (NEGATIVE value)^(EVEN integer) > 0
So, the correct answer here is C. Here's why:
C) –[a^(-2b)]
Since b is an integer, we know that -2b is an EVEN integer.
So, we get: –[a^(EVEN integer)]
By our
rule, a^(EVEN integer) is
greater than or equal to zeroSince a is a NON-zero integer, we can conclude that a^(EVEN integer) is GREATER THAN zero
In other words, a^(EVEN integer) is POSITIVE
This means that -[a^(EVEN integer)] is NEGATIVE
Answer: C
Cheers,
Brent