wkdfkdus wrote:
The average (arithmetic mean) of k numbers is 23 and the average (arithmetic mean) of n numbers is 20. If k=4n, what is the average (arithmetic mean) of k+n numbers?
A. 21
B. 22
C. 22.2
D. 22.4
E. 22.5
Given:
\(\frac{a_1 + a_2 + ........ + a_{4n}}{4n} = 23\)
i.e. \(a_1 + a_2 + ........ + a_{4n} = 92n\)
and, \(\frac{b_1 + b_2 + ........ + b_n}{n} = 20\)
i.e. \(b_1 + b_2 + ........ + b_n = 20n\)
Now, \(a_1 + a_2 + ........ + a_{4n} + b_1 + b_2 + ........ + b_n = 92n + 20n = 112n\)
Average of \(4n + n = 5n\) numbers will be = \(\frac{112n}{5n} = 22.4\)
Hence, option D