In the figure, what is the area of triangle ADB
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26 Jul 2021, 09:03
Given: ar(ACE)=4,ar(CED)=3
ar(ACD)=ar(CED)+ar(DEB)=4+3=7
Dropping a perpendicular from point D on base CD, taking the point of intersection as X,
ar(CED)=12∗EX∗CD......(2)
Also,
ar(ACD)=12∗AC∗CD......(3)
Dividing (2) by (3),
EXAC=37.....\frac{(4)[}{fraction]
Now, to find the area of triangle AEB, we drop a perpendicular from point E to base AB, taking the point of intersection as Y,
ar(AEB) = [fraction]1/2}AB * EY
AC=EX+EY
Thus, EY=AC−EX=AC−37AC.....(from equation 4)
EY=47AC
ar(AEB)=12∗AB∗47AC
=47ar(ABC) ....... (since ar(ABC)=12AB∗AC)
ar(ABC)=ar(AEC)+ar(AEB)=4+47ar(ABC)
37ar(ABC)=4
ar(ABC)=283
Now, triangles ABC and ADB have the same base AB and same height AC, so they have the same area.
Thus, ar(ADB)=283