Carcass wrote:
A certain academic department consists of 3 senior professors and 6 junior professors. How many different committees of 3 professors can be formed in which at least one member of the committee is a senior professor? (Two groups are considered different if at least one group member is different.)
(A) 168
(B) 127
(C) 66
(D) 64
(E) 36
Number of ways of picking 1 Senior and 2 Juniors = \((^3C_1)(^6C_2) = 45\)
Number of ways of picking 2 Senios and 1 Junior = \((^3C_2)(^6C_1) = 18\)
Number of ways of picking all 3 Seniors = \((^3C_3) = 1\)
Total ways = 45 + 18 + 1 = 64
Hence, option D