Carcass wrote:
S is a set containing 6 different positive even numbers. T is a set containing 5 different numbers, all of which are members of S. Which of the following statements CANNOT be true?
(A) The median of S is odd.
(B) The median of T is odd.
(C) The mean of S is odd.
(D) The mean of S is greater than the mean of T.
(E) The median of S is greater than the median of T.
Kudos for the right answer and explanation
Question part of the project GRE Quant/Math Extreme Challenge Daily (2021) EditionGRE - Math Book Key Properties:
- If a set contains an ODD number of values, then the median will be the middlemost number, when the values are arranged in ascending order.
- If a set contains an EVEN number of values, then the median will be the average of the two middlemost numbers, when the values are arranged in ascending order.Since set T contains an ODD number of values, the median will be the middlemost number in the set.
In other words,
the median will be one of the numbers in set TSince all of the numbers in set T are even, we know that the median of the set will be even.
So statement B is impossible.
Answer: B