huda wrote:
If \(\frac{(3^7)(4^4)(9^n)}{6^9}=40.5\), what is the value of \(n\)?
Let's rewrite the expression using only prime numbers for the bases
Notice the following \(4^4=(2^2)^4=2^8\)
And \(9^n=(3^2)^n=3^{2n}\)
And: \(6^9=(2\times3)^9=(2^9)(3^9)\)
Now replace the given values with their equivalents to get:\(\frac{(3^7)(2^8)(3^{2n})}{(2^9)(3^9)}=40.5\)
Multiply both sides by 2: \(\frac{(2)(3^7)(2^8)(3^{2n})}{(2^9)(3^9)}=81\)
Simplify the numerator and rewrite 81: \(\frac{(3^7)(2^9)(3^{2n})}{(2^9)(3^9)}=3^4\)
Notice that \(2^9\) cancels out in numerator and denominator: \(\frac{(3^7)(3^{2n})}{(3^9)}=3^4\)
Multiply both sides of the equation by \(3^9\) to get: \((3^7)(3^{2n}) = (3^9)(3^4)\)
Simplify both sides: \(3^{7+2n} = 3^{13}\)
Since the bases are equal we can conclude that the exponents are equal to get: \(7+2n=13\)
Solve to get \(n=3\)
Answer: 3
Cheers,
Brent