GeminiHeat wrote:
The cross section and bottom view of a flowerpot are shown above. If the pot is filled to the top with water (approximate density 16 grams per cubic inch), approximately how many grams of water does the pot hold?
A. \(100\pi\)
B. \(144\pi\)
C. \(192\pi\)
D. \(200\pi\)
E. \(400\pi\)
We can treat the above shape as consisting of
3 separate cylindersSo, the volume of the flower pot = (volume of cylinder with height 1 and diameter 3) + (volume of cylinder with height 1 and diameter 4) + (volume of cylinder with height 1 and diameter 5)
= (volume of cylinder with height 1 and RADIUS 1.5) + (volume of cylinder with height 1 and RADIUS 2) + (volume of cylinder with height 1 and RADIUS 2.5)
Volume of cylinder \(= \pi r^2 h\)So, the volume of the flower pot \(= (\pi)(1.5^2)(1)+(\pi)(2^2)(1)+(\pi)(2.5^2)(1)\)
\(= (\pi)(2.25)(1)+(\pi)(4)(1)+(\pi)(6.25)(1)\)
\(= 2.25\pi+4\pi+6.25\pi\)
\(= 12.5\pi\)
cubic inchesGIVEN: approximate density 16 grams per cubic inchSo, weight of water in flower pot \(= (16)(12.5\pi) = 200\pi\)
Answer: D
Cheers,
Brent