GreenlightTestPrep wrote:
There are 3 boxes labeled A, B and C. Box A contains 6 coins, 1 of which is made of gold. Box B contains 4 coins, 1 of which is made of gold. Box C contains 2 coins, 1 of which is made of gold. If a box is randomly selected, and a coin is randomly selected from that box, what is the probability the selected coin is made of gold?
A) 1/12
B) 1/4
C) 11/36
D) 1/3
E) 5/12
P(selected coin is made of gold) = P(select box A
AND select gold coin from box A
OR select box B
AND select gold coin from box B
OR P(select box C
AND select gold coin from box C)
= [P(select box A)
x P(select gold coin from box A)]
+ [P(select box B)
x P(select gold coin from box B)]
+ [P(select box C)
x P(select gold coin from box C)]
= [1/3
x 1/6]
+ [1/3
x 1/4]
+ [1/3
x 1/2]
= 1/3(1/6 + 1/4 + 1/2)
= 11/36
Answer: C