Last visit was: 27 Apr 2024, 07:08 It is currently 27 Apr 2024, 07:08

Close

GRE Prep Club Daily Prep

Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GRE score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.

Close

Request Expert Reply

Confirm Cancel
Senior Manager
Senior Manager
Joined: 17 Aug 2019
Posts: 381
Own Kudos [?]: 174 [0]
Given Kudos: 96
Send PM
Senior Manager
Senior Manager
Joined: 17 Aug 2019
Posts: 381
Own Kudos [?]: 174 [0]
Given Kudos: 96
Send PM
Verbal Expert
Joined: 18 Apr 2015
Posts: 28658
Own Kudos [?]: 33140 [0]
Given Kudos: 25178
Send PM
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 10 Apr 2020
Posts: 3
Own Kudos [?]: 2 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: A fair coin [#permalink]
1
The total number of possibilities 2^5 = 32

Out of which we need the ones with at least two heads

Reducing the failure cases from 32 will give us the happy cases.

The failure cases are TTTTT, HTTTT, THTTT, TTHTT, TTTHT, TTTTH (6 cases in total)

Reducing the failure cases from 32 gives us 26

The probability is 26/32 or 13/16 (D)
Retired Moderator
Joined: 16 Apr 2020
Status:Founder & Quant Trainer
Affiliations: Prepster Education
Posts: 1546
Own Kudos [?]: 2949 [0]
Given Kudos: 172
Location: India
WE:Education (Education)
Send PM
Re: A fair coin [#permalink]
In such questions, we can use combination to quickly solve:

H occurs at-least twice, so 2H, 3H, 4H, or all 5H

Number of Favorable outcomes = 5C2 + 5C3 + 5C4 + 5C5 = 26
Total Outcomes = 2x2x2x2x2 = 32

hence, 13/16
Moderator
Moderator
Joined: 02 Jan 2020
Status:GRE Quant Tutor
Posts: 1085
Own Kudos [?]: 884 [0]
Given Kudos: 9
Location: India
Concentration: General Management
Schools: XLRI Jamshedpur, India - Class of 2014
GMAT 1: 700 Q51 V31
GPA: 2.8
WE:Engineering (Computer Software)
Send PM
Re: A fair coin [#permalink]
Given that A fair coin is tossed 5 times and we need to find What is the probability that it lands heads up at least twice

P(At least twice heads) = P(2H) + P(3H) + P(4H) + P(5H) = 1 - P(0H) - P(1H)

P(0H)

Total number of cases = \(2^5\) = 32
Case in which we get 0H or 5T is TTTTT => 1

=> P(0H) = \(\frac{1}{32}\)

P(1H)

Case in which we get 1H can be found by putting H in any of the 5 slots _ _ _ _ _ => HTTTT, THTTT, TTHTT, TTTHT, TTTTH => 5

=> P(1H) = \(\frac{5}{32}\)

P(At least twice heads) = 1 - P(0H) - P(1H) = 1 - \(\frac{1}{32}\) - \(\frac{5}{32}\) = \(\frac{32 - 6}{32}\) = \(\frac{26}{32}\) = \(\frac{13}{16}\)

So, Answer will be D
Hope it helps!

Watch the following video to learn How to Solve Probability with Coin Toss Problems

Prep Club for GRE Bot
[#permalink]
Moderators:
Moderator
1085 posts
GRE Instructor
218 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne