Re: There was a time when scholars did not (i) $\qquad$ the origin and nat
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18 Mar 2025, 13:49
OFFICIAL EXPLANATION
The correct answers are B, E, and H. Answer Blank (I):
"Fathom," choice B, means "comprehend," and the scholars discussed in this paragraph clearly did not comprehend the origin and nature of comets. Choice A, "contemplate," means "consider," and although these scholars were wrong about comets, they clearly spent time thinking about and considering comets. Choice C, "descry," means "reveal," which does not make much sense in this context.
Answer Blank (ii): The second sentence of the paragraph describes Aristotle's theory about comets, and "speculated" means "theorized." Choice D, "rhapsodized," means "to talk about with tremendous passion," which is not really what Aristotle is doing in this paragraph. Choice F, "interrogated," means "questioned intensely," which is not what he is doing either.
Answer Blank (iii): The final sentence makes a comparison between Aristotle's theory, which is wrong but not particularly strange, and the considerably stranger theory of Descartes. The correct answer should mean "very strange," and that is the definition of "outlandish." Choice G, "ostentatious," means "grandiose," which does not fit this context. Choice I, "innovative," means original." While Descartes's theory may be original, it is very far-fetched, and the positive connotations of "innovative" make the word inappropriate for this particular context.