masudme09 wrote:
The essayist believes that the ________________ of the university’s English department could be ameliorated only by an overhaul in the school’s management.
(A)Prosperity
(B)denigration
(C)deterioration
(D)proliferation
(E)consternation
Look for keywords.
Ameliorate is the obvious one: to make better. Even if you weren't aware of the definition of ameliorate, it's clear that the school has some issues that can be rectified by an overhaul in management. So we need a word with a negative tone. Eliminate
Prosperity and
Proliferation.
Now, choose the best of the remaining words:
denigration means unfair criticism. Doesn't fit.
deterioration could certainly be rectified by a management overhaul, so keep it in.
consternation is worry or anxiety. Doesn't fit.
Answer: C)
deterioration