Comments on my essay are welcome!
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22 Sep 2018, 20:18
Claim: Group assignments that students must work together to complete should replace a substantial amount of traditional lecture-based instruction in college and university courses.
Reason: It is vital for students to gain experience collaborating with peers to study a topic and to achieve a common goal.
Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the claim and the reason on which that claim is based.
In today's world, most of the productive work emerges out of group settings - where peer collaboration and camaraderie is key. Developing these skills in university is both necessary and invaluable for the development of successful people in the future. However, whether replacing the traditional lecture-based instruction with group assignments will serve the purpose of peer collaboration in a wholesome manner, is a more nuanced topic which need not always turn out to be true.
First, to be clear, group assignments definitely help students gain experience collaborating with other students. Doing a problem set within a study group often clarifies a lot of fuzzy concepts which one did not fully understand in class. In the process of group discussion on a focused subject, often introverted students speak out and gain experience in having productive exchanges with their peers. Moreover, projects requiring innovative thinking, like preparing a skit for a drama, often result from an amalgamation of ideas and thinking arising from the collaboration of a group of peers to achieve a common goal.
However, encouraging peer collaboration by replacing most of the traditional lectures with group assignments may not necessarily provide the best outcome for students, and such courses must be thoroughly evaluated on a case-by-case basis before coming to this decision. For instance, a specialized physics course requiring an exposition of complex concepts to students is far better taught by a professor with a PhD in the field and who does hands-on research on the topic. In this case, having just one or lectures per semester and leaving the students to fend for themselves the rest of the time, by dividing them into groups to figure out the concepts for themselves is not a good idea. It will keep important concepts fuzzy in the mind of students which might hamper their progress in assignments and future courses. However, group assignments like projects are a great way to supplement the traditional lecture-based instruction as once the students understand the concepts, they can pool their ideas together to create a practical application to what they just learned. These group projects will not only train students in peer collaboration but also help reinforce concepts taught in class.
Finally, in order to achieve the laudatory aim provided by the reason of the topic, group assignments need not only be the way to go. Students can take part in extracurricular activities like representing the college in robotics team project competitions, or take part in panel debates and quizzes. All of these activities facilitate peer discussion in a team setting, but not at the expense of lost information by reducing the lectures in college.
In conclusion, the aim of training college students in peer collaboration is commendable. However, doing so by replacing the vast majority of traditional lectures with group assignments is not always the best idea, and must be examined on a case-by-case basis. Otherwise, students might not comprehend the topic of the course fully, which might cause more harm than good. There are several other means to encourage peer collaboration in college, all of which must be experimented with.